Kin within this Jungle: This Fight to Protect an Isolated Amazon Community

A man named Tomas Anez Dos Santos was laboring in a small clearing deep in the Peruvian jungle when he noticed footsteps approaching through the lush forest.

He became aware that he had been encircled, and stood still.

“A single individual was standing, pointing using an bow and arrow,” he remembers. “And somehow he detected I was here and I commenced to run.”

He had come encountering the Mashco Piro. For a long time, Tomas—residing in the modest settlement of Nueva Oceania—served as practically a local to these itinerant individuals, who shun engagement with outsiders.

Tomas expresses care towards the Mashco Piro
Tomas expresses care towards the Mashco Piro: “Allow them to live according to their traditions”

An updated study from a rights organization indicates remain no fewer than 196 termed “uncontacted groups” left in the world. The group is considered to be the largest. It claims half of these tribes may be decimated over the coming ten years should administrations don't do more to protect them.

It claims the biggest risks come from logging, mining or exploration for crude. Uncontacted groups are extremely at risk to basic sickness—therefore, the study states a danger is posed by interaction with evangelical missionaries and social media influencers looking for clicks.

In recent times, Mashco Piro people have been venturing to Nueva Oceania with greater frequency, based on accounts from inhabitants.

Nueva Oceania is a fishermen's village of several households, located elevated on the shores of the Tauhamanu River deep within the Peruvian jungle, 10 hours from the closest village by canoe.

This region is not designated as a safeguarded area for uncontacted groups, and timber firms function here.

Tomas says that, on occasion, the racket of logging machinery can be heard around the clock, and the community are witnessing their forest disrupted and ruined.

Within the village, inhabitants report they are torn. They are afraid of the tribal weapons but they hold strong admiration for their “relatives” residing in the jungle and desire to protect them.

“Permit them to live as they live, we must not modify their way of life. This is why we keep our space,” says Tomas.

Mashco Piro people seen in Peru's Madre de Dios region province
Tribal members captured in the local area, June 2024

Residents in Nueva Oceania are concerned about the harm to the community's way of life, the danger of conflict and the chance that loggers might introduce the Mashco Piro to illnesses they have no resistance to.

During a visit in the settlement, the tribe made their presence felt again. Letitia, a woman with a two-year-old daughter, was in the woodland picking fruit when she detected them.

“There were calls, cries from others, numerous of them. As though it was a whole group calling out,” she told us.

It was the first time she had come across the tribe and she fled. After sixty minutes, her mind was continually throbbing from fear.

“Since operate loggers and operations cutting down the forest they're running away, perhaps due to terror and they come close to us,” she stated. “We don't know how they will behave with us. That is the thing that terrifies me.”

Two years ago, a pair of timber workers were confronted by the tribe while angling. One was wounded by an bow to the abdomen. He survived, but the other man was located lifeless days later with multiple arrow wounds in his physique.

This settlement is a tiny angling hamlet in the of Peru rainforest
This settlement is a tiny fishing hamlet in the of Peru rainforest

The administration has a strategy of no engagement with secluded communities, making it illegal to initiate interactions with them.

This approach was first adopted in Brazil subsequent to prolonged of campaigning by tribal advocacy organizations, who observed that initial exposure with isolated people resulted to entire communities being eliminated by sickness, destitution and malnutrition.

Back in the eighties, when the Nahau community in Peru first encountered with the world outside, half of their community died within a matter of years. In the 1990s, the Muruhanua community faced the identical outcome.

“Remote tribes are highly at risk—in terms of health, any interaction might spread sicknesses, and including the simplest ones could eliminate them,” explains an advocate from a local advocacy organization. “Culturally too, any interaction or interference could be extremely detrimental to their life and survival as a community.”

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Whitney Anderson
Whitney Anderson

A fiber artist and educator with over a decade of experience in traditional and modern weaving methods.